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#Click to Edit - Vue / Nuxt

This page walks through implementing Click to Edit in a Vue or Nuxt project using the Hygraph Preview SDK. By the end, editors can click any instrumented element in the preview to jump directly to that field in Studio.

For the general setup overview and configuration reference, see Click to Edit setup. Examples for other supported frameworks are available at:

#Steps

  1. Install the Preview SDK.
  2. Set up the PreviewWrapper for your framework:
  3. Add data attributes to your content elements.
  4. Set up the Preview widget in Studio.
  5. Verify the setup.

#Install the Preview SDK

To install the Preview SDK, run the following command:

npm install @hygraph/preview-sdk

#Vue

For a client-side Vue 3 app with Vue Router. The PreviewWrapper instantiates the Preview class from @hygraph/preview-sdk/core inside onMounted, and tears it down in onUnmounted.

Running Nuxt instead of plain Vue? Use the Nuxt section below.

#Step 1: Create PreviewWrapper.vue

Create src/components/PreviewWrapper.vue:

<template>
<div>
<slot />
</div>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import { onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue'
import { useRouter } from 'vue-router'
import type { Preview as PreviewInstance } from '@hygraph/preview-sdk/core'
const router = useRouter()
let preview: PreviewInstance | null = null
onMounted(async () => {
if (!import.meta.env.VITE_HYGRAPH_ENDPOINT) return
try {
const { Preview } = await import('@hygraph/preview-sdk/core')
preview = new Preview({
endpoint: import.meta.env.VITE_HYGRAPH_ENDPOINT,
studioUrl: import.meta.env.VITE_HYGRAPH_STUDIO_URL,
debug: true, // Optional: Enable console logging
mode: 'iframe', // Optional: 'iframe' | 'standalone' | 'auto'
overlay: { // Optional: Customize overlay styling
style: {
borderColor: '#3b82f6',
borderWidth: '2px',
},
button: {
backgroundColor: '#3b82f6',
color: 'white',
},
},
sync: {
fieldFocus: true, // Optional: Enable field focus sync from Studio
fieldUpdate: false, // Optional: Apply live field updates to Preview
},
})
// Refresh the page on save. The core class has no `onSave` config
// option; subscribe to the save event instead.
preview.subscribe('save', {
callback: () => {
console.log('Content saved, refreshing...')
router.go(0)
},
})
} catch (error) {
console.warn('Could not load Hygraph Preview:', error)
}
})
onUnmounted(() => {
if (preview) {
preview.destroy()
preview = null
}
})
</script>

#Step 2: Register PreviewWrapper in App.vue

Wrap <router-view /> with PreviewWrapper at the root of your app. If the wrapper is absent, the SDK cannot register page content and Click to Edit will not work.

<!-- src/App.vue -->
<template>
<PreviewWrapper>
<router-view />
</PreviewWrapper>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import PreviewWrapper from './components/PreviewWrapper.vue'
</script>

#Step 3: Set environment variables

Add the following to .env.local in your project's root directory. If you already have these from live preview setup, skip this step. Vite exposes client-side variables through the VITE_ prefix.

# .env.local
VITE_HYGRAPH_ENDPOINT=https://your-region.cdn.hygraph.com/content/your-project-id/master
VITE_HYGRAPH_STUDIO_URL=https://your-region.hygraph.com
HYGRAPH_TOKEN=your-permanent-auth-token # Optional: Required if your project enforces authentication

Content API endpoint: Find this under Project Settings > Access > Endpoints > High Performance Content API. For more information, see our documentation on the Content API.

Hygraph Studio base URL: Copy from your browser's address bar in Studio. Example: https://studio-eu-central-1-shared-euc1-02.hygraph.com.

Permanent Auth Token: Create under Project Settings > Access > Permanent Auth Tokens. Set the default content stage to DRAFT. Only required if your project enforces authentication on Content API requests. For more information, see our dedicated documentation on Permanent Auth Tokens.

Configuration properties

PropertyRequired / OptionalDescription
endpointRequiredHygraph Content API endpoint. To learn how to retrieve the Content API endpoint, see our docs.
studioUrlOptional (recommended)Studio base URL. Defaults to https://app.hygraph.com. Set this if your Studio runs on a regional or custom domain.
debugOptionalEnables verbose console logs to diagnose attribute issues.
modeOptionalForces a specific mode. Options: 'iframe' | 'standalone' | 'auto'. Auto-detection works for most cases.
overlayOptionalCustomize overlay border and button appearance.
sync.fieldFocusOptionalSynchronizes field focus between Studio and the preview when an editor selects a field.
sync.fieldUpdateOptionalUpdates the preview immediately when field updates happen in Studio. Defaults to false.
allowedOriginsOptionalExtends the list of domains that can host your preview iframe. Example: For shared preview environments (QA, staging), add the base URL here.

The core Preview class has no onSave constructor option. Use preview.subscribe('save', { callback }) to react to saves, and preview.destroy() to clean up the instance when the wrapper unmounts.

For a complete Vue example, see the Vue Preview SDK example.

When the wrapper and environment variables are in place, continue with Add data attributes to content elements.

#Nuxt

Nuxt uses the same Preview class from @hygraph/preview-sdk/core. The differences from plain Vue are how you expose environment variables (NUXT_PUBLIC_* / useRuntimeConfig()), where you register the wrapper (app.vue), and how you refresh data after a save (refreshNuxtData()).

The data-hygraph-* attributes and component-chain helpers are the same as for Vue.

#Step 1: Create PreviewWrapper.vue

Create components/PreviewWrapper.vue. Initialize the SDK only on the client inside onMounted, and read public runtime config instead of import.meta.env.VITE_*.

<template>
<div>
<slot />
</div>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import { onMounted, onUnmounted } from 'vue'
import type { Preview as PreviewInstance } from '@hygraph/preview-sdk/core'
const config = useRuntimeConfig()
let preview: PreviewInstance | null = null
onMounted(async () => {
const endpoint = config.public.hygraphEndpoint
if (!endpoint) return
try {
const { Preview } = await import('@hygraph/preview-sdk/core')
preview = new Preview({
endpoint,
studioUrl: config.public.hygraphStudioUrl,
debug: true, // Optional: Enable console logging
mode: 'iframe', // Optional: 'iframe' | 'standalone' | 'auto'
overlay: { // Optional: Customize overlay styling
style: {
borderColor: '#3b82f6',
borderWidth: '2px',
},
button: {
backgroundColor: '#3b82f6',
color: 'white',
},
},
sync: {
fieldFocus: true, // Optional: Enable field focus sync from Studio
fieldUpdate: false, // Optional: Apply live field updates to Preview
},
})
// Re-fetch Nuxt data on save instead of a full page reload
preview.subscribe('save', {
callback: () => {
console.log('Content saved, refreshing...')
refreshNuxtData()
},
})
} catch (error) {
console.warn('Could not load Hygraph Preview:', error)
}
})
onUnmounted(() => {
if (preview) {
preview.destroy()
preview = null
}
})
</script>

#Step 2: Register PreviewWrapper in app.vue

Wrap <NuxtPage /> with PreviewWrapper in app.vue. If the wrapper is absent, the SDK cannot register page content and Click to Edit will not work.

<!-- app.vue -->
<template>
<PreviewWrapper>
<NuxtPage />
</PreviewWrapper>
</template>

Nuxt auto-imports components from components/, so you usually do not need a manual import.

#Step 3: Configure runtime config and environment variables

Expose only the values the browser needs through runtimeConfig.public. Keep Permanent Auth Tokens server-side if you use them for GraphQL queries.

// nuxt.config.ts
export default defineNuxtConfig({
runtimeConfig: {
// Server-only (optional): used by your GraphQL loaders, not by the Preview SDK
hygraphToken: process.env.HYGRAPH_TOKEN,
public: {
hygraphEndpoint: process.env.NUXT_PUBLIC_HYGRAPH_ENDPOINT,
hygraphStudioUrl: process.env.NUXT_PUBLIC_HYGRAPH_STUDIO_URL,
},
},
})

Add the following to .env in your project's root directory. If you already have these from live preview setup, map the public endpoint and Studio URL into NUXT_PUBLIC_* as shown.

# .env
NUXT_PUBLIC_HYGRAPH_ENDPOINT=https://your-region.cdn.hygraph.com/content/your-project-id/master
NUXT_PUBLIC_HYGRAPH_STUDIO_URL=https://your-region.hygraph.com
HYGRAPH_TOKEN=your-permanent-auth-token # Optional: server-only; required if your project enforces authentication

Content API endpoint: Find this under Project Settings > Access > Endpoints > High Performance Content API. For more information, see our documentation on the Content API.

Hygraph Studio base URL: Copy from your browser's address bar in Studio. Example: https://studio-eu-central-1-shared-euc1-02.hygraph.com.

Permanent Auth Token: Create under Project Settings > Access > Permanent Auth Tokens. Set the default content stage to DRAFT. Only required if your project enforces authentication on Content API requests. Keep this value out of runtimeConfig.public. For more information, see our dedicated documentation on Permanent Auth Tokens.

When the wrapper and environment variables are in place, continue with Add data attributes to content elements.

#Add data attributes to content elements

Data attributes (data-hygraph-*) connect your rendered elements to specific Hygraph fields. The SDK reads these attributes and attaches Edit overlays automatically. The same attributes work for variants; no additional instrumentation is required. For the full attribute reference, see Add data attributes to content elements.

The examples below use a recipe model. To bootstrap the same Hygraph project used here, follow the project setup instructions.

In Vue, read the route id with useRoute() from vue-router and fetch the entry inside onMounted, re-fetching with a watch on the route param. In Nuxt, use the same useRoute() composable with file-based routes (for example pages/recipes/[id].vue) and prefer useAsyncData or useFetch for the query. Static attribute values can be written directly; dynamic values need Vue's : binding shorthand.

<script setup lang="ts">
import { ref, onMounted, watch } from 'vue'
import { useRoute } from 'vue-router'
const route = useRoute()
const recipe = ref(null)
const fetchRecipe = async (id: string) => {
recipe.value = await getRecipe(id)
}
onMounted(() => {
const id = Array.isArray(route.params.id) ? route.params.id[0] : route.params.id
if (id) fetchRecipe(id)
})
watch(
() => route.params.id,
(newId) => {
const id = Array.isArray(newId) ? newId[0] : newId
if (id) fetchRecipe(id)
}
)
</script>

#Simple fields

Add data-hygraph-entry-id and data-hygraph-field-api-id to any element rendering a Hygraph field value.

<!-- src/views/Recipe.vue -->
<template>
<main v-if="recipe">
<!-- Title -->
<h1
data-hygraph-field-api-id="title"
:data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id"
>
{{ recipe.title }}
</h1>
<!-- Description -->
<div
data-hygraph-field-api-id="description"
:data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id"
data-hygraph-rich-text-format="html"
v-html="recipe.description.html"
></div>
<!-- Recipe Meta -->
<div data-hygraph-field-api-id="prepTime" :data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id">
{{ recipe.prepTime }}
</div>
<div data-hygraph-field-api-id="cookTime" :data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id">
{{ recipe.cookTime }}
</div>
<div data-hygraph-field-api-id="servings" :data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id">
{{ recipe.servings }}
</div>
<div data-hygraph-field-api-id="difficulty" :data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id">
{{ recipe.difficulty }}
</div>
<!-- Hero Image -->
<div
data-hygraph-field-api-id="heroImage"
:data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id"
>
<img v-if="recipe.heroImage?.url" :src="recipe.heroImage.url" :alt="recipe.title" />
</div>
</main>
</template>

#Component fields

Components require the data-hygraph-component-chain attribute so Studio can navigate to the correct nested field instance. Use the helper functions from @hygraph/preview-sdk/core, imported in <script setup> and called directly in the template with v-bind:

import {
createComponentChainLink,
createPreviewAttributes,
withFieldPath,
} from '@hygraph/preview-sdk/core'

The instanceId in each chain link is the id field of the component instance returned in your GraphQL query. It is not the component type's API ID. Query for id on every component you want to instrument. See the GraphQL example in Basic components below.

#Basic components

These are direct children of the Recipe model, and are not nested inside other components. Each one uses a single-link chain.

GraphQL query to retrieve instanceId values for basic components:

query GetRecipe($id: ID!) {
recipe(where: { id: $id }, stage: DRAFT) {
id
title
ingredients {
id # instanceId for the ingredient component
quantity
unit
}
recipeSteps {
id # instanceId for the step component
stepNumber
instruction { html }
}
}
}

#Nested components

Nested components require a multi-link chain, ordered from the outermost to the innermost component.

GraphQL query to retrieve instanceId values for nested components. Extend your basic component query:

recipeSteps {
id
stepNumber
instruction { html }
equipment {
id # instanceId for nested equipment
name
required
}
tips {
id # instanceId for nested tips
title
content { html }
}
}

#Modular components

Modular components can be one of several types. Use __typename to branch and build the chain per type.

The examples below display aliased GraphQL fields such as recipe.featuredContent.tipTitle and section.tipContent. Those come from query aliases (tipTitle: title, tipContent: content). fieldApiId must still use the schema API IDs (title, content).

#Full example

<!-- src/views/Recipe.vue -->
<template>
<main v-if="recipe">
<!-- Basic fields -->
<h1 data-hygraph-field-api-id="title" :data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id">
{{ recipe.title }}
</h1>
<div
data-hygraph-field-api-id="description"
:data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id"
data-hygraph-rich-text-format="html"
v-html="recipe.description.html"
></div>
<div data-hygraph-field-api-id="prepTime" :data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id">
{{ recipe.prepTime }}min
</div>
<div data-hygraph-field-api-id="categories" :data-hygraph-entry-id="recipe.id">
<span v-for="category in recipe.categories" :key="category.id">
{{ category.name }}
</span>
</div>
<!-- Basic components: Ingredients -->
<div v-for="(ingredient, index) in recipe.ingredients" :key="ingredient.id">
<span>{{ ingredient.ingredient?.name }}</span>
<span
v-bind="withFieldPath(
createPreviewAttributes({
entryId: recipe.id,
fieldApiId: 'quantity',
componentChain: [createComponentChainLink('ingredients', ingredient.id)],
}),
`ingredients.${index}.quantity`
)"
>
{{ ingredient.quantity }}
</span>
<span
v-bind="withFieldPath(
createPreviewAttributes({
entryId: recipe.id,
fieldApiId: 'unit',
componentChain: [createComponentChainLink('ingredients', ingredient.id)],
}),
`ingredients.${index}.unit`
)"
>
{{ ingredient.unit }}
</span>
</div>
<!-- Basic components: Recipe Steps -->
<div v-for="(step, index) in recipe.recipeSteps" :key="step.id">
<span
v-bind="withFieldPath(
createPreviewAttributes({
entryId: recipe.id,
fieldApiId: 'stepNumber',
componentChain: [createComponentChainLink('recipeSteps', step.id)],
}),
`recipeSteps.${index}.stepNumber`
)"
>
{{ step.stepNumber }}
</span>
<h3
v-if="step.title"
v-bind="withFieldPath(
createPreviewAttributes({
entryId: recipe.id,
fieldApiId: 'title',
componentChain: [createComponentChainLink('recipeSteps', step.id)],
}),
`recipeSteps.${index}.title`
)"
>
{{ step.title }}
</h3>
<div
v-bind="withFieldPath(
createPreviewAttributes({
entryId: recipe.id,
fieldApiId: 'instruction',
componentChain: [createComponentChainLink('recipeSteps', step.id)],
}),
`recipeSteps.${index}.instruction`
)"
data-hygraph-rich-text-format="html"
v-html="step.instruction.html"
></div>
<!-- Nested components: Equipment within this step -->
<div v-for="(equip, equipIndex) in step.equipment" :key="equip.id">
<span
v-bind="withFieldPath(
createPreviewAttributes({
entryId: recipe.id,
fieldApiId: 'name',
componentChain: [
createComponentChainLink('recipeSteps', step.id),
createComponentChainLink('equipment', equip.id),
],
}),
`recipeSteps.${index}.equipment.${equipIndex}.name`
)"
>
{{ equip.name }}
</span>
<span v-if="equip.required">Required</span>
</div>
</div>
<!-- Modular components: Featured Content -->
<div v-if="recipe.featuredContent && recipe.featuredContent.__typename === 'ProTip'">
<div
v-bind="withFieldPath(
createPreviewAttributes({
entryId: recipe.id,
fieldApiId: 'icon',
componentChain: [createComponentChainLink('featuredContent', recipe.featuredContent.id)],
}),
'featuredContent.icon'
)"
>
{{ recipe.featuredContent.icon }}
</div>
<h3
v-bind="withFieldPath(
createPreviewAttributes({
entryId: recipe.id,
fieldApiId: 'title',
componentChain: [createComponentChainLink('featuredContent', recipe.featuredContent.id)],
}),
'featuredContent.title'
)"
>
{{ recipe.featuredContent.tipTitle }}
</h3>
<div
v-bind="withFieldPath(
createPreviewAttributes({
entryId: recipe.id,
fieldApiId: 'content',
componentChain: [createComponentChainLink('featuredContent', recipe.featuredContent.id)],
}),
'featuredContent.content'
)"
data-hygraph-rich-text-format="html"
v-html="recipe.featuredContent.tipContent.html"
></div>
</div>
</main>
</template>
<script setup lang="ts">
import { createComponentChainLink, createPreviewAttributes, withFieldPath } from '@hygraph/preview-sdk/core'
// recipe is fetched via useRoute() + onMounted/watch, see "Add data attributes to content elements" above
</script>

#Verify the setup

  1. Open an entry in Studio for the model you configured.
  2. In the right sidebar, click Open live preview. The preview should load alongside the entry form.
  3. Hover over an element you tagged with data-hygraph-* attributes. An Edit button should appear.
  4. Click Edit. Studio should scroll to and focus the corresponding field in the entry form.
  5. Edit the field value and click Save & Preview. The preview should refresh and show the updated content.

If you are working with variants, no additional setup is required. Clicking a tagged element while a variant is open focuses the field directly in the variant overlay.

If the Edit button does not appear at step 3, set debug: true on the Preview instance and check the browser console for missing attribute warnings. For component fields, confirm your GraphQL query includes the id field on each component and that the instanceId values in your chain match what the query returns. For more information, see Troubleshooting.