# Related content block

This guide shows how to build a related content block component containing a title, a body, an image, and a reference.

## Overview

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This guide shows how to build a related content block component containing a title, a body, an image, and a reference.

It will allow you to add related content blocks to your content entries.

![Related content block component](https://hygraph.com/images/docs/recipes/page-sections/related-content-block.png)

## Prerequisites

- `REQUIRED:` You need to have a Hygraph account. If you don't have one, [<b>you can sign up here.</b>](https://app.hygraph.com/signup)
- `REQUIRED:` You need to have a Hygraph project.
  - `OPTION 1:` [<b>Create a project.</b>](https://hygraph.com/docs/getting-started/quickstart#create-a-project) This is the way to go if you want to follow the entire tutorial for learning purposes.
  - `OPTION 2:` [Clone the basic project.](https://hygraph.com/docs/recipes/page-sections/related-content-block#clone-the-basic-project) If you're already familiar with Hygraph and only want to follow the parts of the tutorial where you create the page sections, you can start here.
  - `OPTION 3:` [Clone the entire cookbook.](https://hygraph.com/docs/recipes/page-sections/related-content-block#clone-the-complete-cookbook) This is the way to go if you're curious about how the page sections are made but don't want to follow the step-by-step creation process. This project contains the entire **Page Sections Cookbook** so you can compare them, or look into what instances they contain.
  - `OPTION 4:` **Use an existing project of yours.** If you have a project already and want to add this page section to it, this is the way to go. In this case, you may need to adjust parts of the tutorial to your own project schema.

**Note:**

- Take [<b>plan limits</b>](https://hygraph.com/pricing) into consideration when adding a recipe to your own project.
- Are you new to Hygraph? You may want to check out our [<b>Getting Started Tutorial!</b>](https://hygraph.com/docs/getting-started/tutorial/tutorial-overview)

## Core concepts

In this guide, you'll work with a number of schema elements. Let's look into them:

- **References:** References are relations between two or more content entries in your project. With references, you can reuse content entries by connecting them. Once the relation is configured, you can also use it to create related content from the content creation screen.

- **Component**: a predefined set of fields that can be reused across models and content entries. You can think of a component as a flexible, reusable template: you define the fields that will be used inside a component once, and then fill them with different content every time you use it in a content entry.

- **Basic component field**: a component is a special field type in your Hygraph schema that defines which components of which type can be used in a model. Component fields can be of basic or modular types. A **basic component field** can only have one component attached to it. You can limit the number of component instances to one, or allow multiple component instances to be added in the content entry.

## What you can do

This guide offers two paths:

- [Path 1:](https://hygraph.com/docs/recipes/page-sections/related-content-block#step-by-step-guide) Use this guide to create a related content block component that you can use in your project.
- [Path 2:](https://hygraph.com/docs/recipes/page-sections/related-content-block#clone-project) Clone one of the projects we created for you. You can clone a project that only contains the basic models so you can work on the page sections right away, or you can clone the project that contains the entire **Page sections cookbook** to compare the different section configurations without having to clone multiple projects.

## Clone project

### Clone the basic project

We have prepared a project that contains all the base schema elements you need to add to your page sections, in case you don't want to build them from scratch:

[Clone this project](https://app.hygraph.com/clone/2723e18145f4445eaaed3675fc5da1ba?name=Hygraph%20Recipes%20-%20Page%20Sections%20(Basic%20project))

If you decide to clone this project, you can skip the base schema elements creation part of this tutorial, and [start from this step](https://hygraph.com/docs/recipes/page-sections/related-content-block#2-create-the-related-content-block-component).

### Clone the complete cookbook

We have prepared a project that contains the entire **Page sections cookbook**:

[Clone this project](https://app.hygraph.com/clone/7bd49d6761784a6f9d8c796e4eefc56d?name=Hygraph%20Recipes%20-%20Page%20Sections)

This cookbook contains all the recipes we have so far to create page sections, so you can compare the different banner configurations without having to clone multiple projects.

To find this particular recipe in the cookbook project, navigate to the schema and look for the **"Related content block"** component.

## Step-by-step guide

In this guide, we will create a related content block component. Before we can build this, we need to create other schema elements that will be a part of it.

We will divide this process in steps to make it more manageable:

1. **Create the referenced models:** We will create 3 sample models - Author, Book, and Shop - to use in our internal links.
2. **Create the related content block component:** We will create a related content block component that you can later add as component field to your models.

### 1. Create the basic models

**Would you like to skip this step?:**

If you're already familiar with the model building process, you can clone a project that we've prepared for you. It contains the basic models that you need for this recipe! 

[Click here to clone the project](https://app.hygraph.com/clone/8f1b296a5da346d5bcd00d5c2c5330dd?name=Hygraph%20Recipes%20-%20Page%20Sections%20(Basic%20models%20only)) and [skip over to the next section](https://hygraph.com/docs/recipes/page-sections/related-content-block#2-create-the-related-content-block-component) to continue the tutorial.

For this example, we'll go with the idea of an online bookshop that has real world subsidiaries, so we'll create 3 models:

- Author
- Book
- Shop

#### Author model

![Author model](https://hygraph.com/images/docs/recipes/page-sections/page-sections-author-model.png)

Let's start with the **Author** model. In the **Schema builder**, we'll click `+Add` next to **Models**, and use the following information:

| Field         | Input   |
| ------------- | ------- |
| Display Name  | Author  |
| API ID        | Author  |
| API ID Plural | Authors |

We'll click `Add model` to save.

Our model has been created but it's empty. To create a simple model that will contain basic author information, we'll add the author name, bio, and image.

Let's start with the author name, as a `Single line text` field. We'll find it on the **Add fields** right sidebar, and click `Add` on the field card to add it.

We'll use the following information:

| Tab      | Field                         | Input                        |
| -------- | ----------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| Settings | Display Name                  | Author name                  |
| Settings | API ID                        | authorName                   |
| Settings | `Use as title field` checkbox | Leave this checkbox selected |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Next, we'll add a `Rich text` field, which will our author's bio. We'll select the `Rich text` field from the right sidebar and use the following information to create it:

| Tab      | Field        | Input      |
| -------- | ------------ | ---------- |
| Settings | Display Name | Author bio |
| Settings | API ID       | authorBio  |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Finally, we'll add an `Asset picker` field, which will be our author's image. We'll select the `Asset picker` field from the right sidebar and use the following information to create it:

| Tab      | Field        | Input        |
| -------- | ------------ | ------------ |
| Settings | Display Name | Author image |
| Settings | API ID       | authorImage  |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Now that we're done with our **Author** model, let's move on to the **Book** model.

#### Book model

![Book model](https://hygraph.com/images/docs/recipes/page-sections/page-sections-book-model.png)

Our second model will be the **Book** model. In the **Schema builder**, we'll click `+Add` next to **Models**, and use the following information:

| Field         | Input |
| ------------- | ----- |
| Display Name  | Book  |
| API ID        | Book  |
| API ID Plural | Books |

We'll click `Add model` to save.

Our model has been created but it's empty. To create a simple model that will contain basic book information, we'll add the book name, description, cover image, and a relation to the author.

Let's start with the book name, as a `Single line text` field. We'll find it on the **Add fields** right sidebar, and click `Add` on the field card to add it.

We'll use the following information:

| Tab      | Field                         | Input                        |
| -------- | ----------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| Settings | Display Name                  | Book name                    |
| Settings | API ID                        | bookName                     |
| Settings | `Use as title field` checkbox | Leave this checkbox selected |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Next, we'll add a `Rich text` field, which will our book description. We'll select the `Rich text` field from the right sidebar and use the following information to create it:

| Tab      | Field        | Input            |
| -------- | ------------ | ---------------- |
| Settings | Display Name | Book description |
| Settings | API ID       | bookDescription  |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Now let's add an `Asset picker` field, which will be our book cover image. We'll select the `Asset picker` field from the right sidebar and use the following information to create it:

| Tab      | Field        | Input      |
| -------- | ------------ | ---------- |
| Settings | Display Name | Book cover |
| Settings | API ID       | bookCover  |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Finally, we want books and authors to be connected. A great way to do this is using a two-way reference in our **Book** model, that will create a relation with the **Author** model. This type of relation will also create a reverse field that we will later be able to see in our **Author** model, connecting back to our **Book** model.

We'll find the `Reference` field on the **Add fields** right sidebar,  and click `Add` on the field card to add it.

We'll use the following information:

| Tab                     | Field                        | Input                                                                         |
| ----------------------- | ---------------------------- | ----------------------------------------------------------------------------- |
| Define                  | Reference type               | Select `Allow only one model to be referenced`                                |
| Define                  | Models to reference          | Use the dropdown menu to select `Author`                                      |
| Define                  | Reference direction          | Select `Two-way reference`                                                    |
| Define                  | `Allow multiple...` checkbox | Select  `Allow multiple Book per Author` and `Allow multiple Author per Book` |
| Configure reference     | Display Name                 | Author                                                                        |
| Configure reference     | API ID                       | Author                                                                        |
| Configure reverse field | Display Name                 | Book                                                                          |
| Configure reverse field | API ID                       | book                                                                          |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Now that we're done with our **Book** model, let's move on to the **Shop** model.

#### Shop model

![Shop model](https://hygraph.com/images/docs/recipes/page-sections/page-sections-shop-model.png)

Our final model is the **Shop** model. In the **Schema builder**, we'll click `+Add` next to **Models**, and use the following information:

| Field         | Input |
| ------------- | ----- |
| Display Name  | Shop  |
| API ID        | Shop  |
| API ID Plural | Shops |

We'll click `Add model` to save.

Our model has been created but it's empty. To create a simple model that will contain basic shop information, we'll add the shop name, address, picture and location.

Let's start with the shop name, as a `Single line text` field. We'll find it on the **Add fields** right sidebar, and click `Add` on the field card to add it.

We'll use the following information:

| Tab      | Field                         | Input                        |
| -------- | ----------------------------- | ---------------------------- |
| Settings | Display Name                  | Shop name                    |
| Settings | API ID                        | shopName                     |
| Settings | `Use as title field` checkbox | Leave this checkbox selected |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Next, we'll add another `Single line text` field for the shop address. 

We'll use the following information:

| Tab      | Field        | Input        |
| -------- | ------------ | ------------ |
| Settings | Display Name | Shop address |
| Settings | API ID       | shopAddress  |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Finally, we'll add an `Asset picker` field, which will be our shop's image. We'll select the `Asset picker` field from the right sidebar and use the following information to create it:

| Tab      | Field        | Input        |
| -------- | ------------ | ------------ |
| Settings | Display Name | Shop picture |
| Settings | API ID       | shopPicture  |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Finally, we'll add a location field so Editors can show the shop location on a map. We'll select the `Location` field from the right sidebar and use the following information to create it:

| Tab      | Field        | Input    |
| -------- | ------------ | -------- |
| Settings | Display Name | Location |
| Settings | API ID       | location |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Now that we're done with our three models, let's create our links component!

### 2. Create the related content block component

[Video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=kdPd66tADPY)

Now that we have all the models that we need to relate to our related content block component, we'll go ahead and create it!

![Related content block component](https://hygraph.com/images/docs/recipes/page-sections/related-content-block.png)

We'll click `+ Add` next to **Components** and add it using this information:

| Field         | Input                 |
| ------------- | --------------------- |
| Display Name  | Related content block |
| API ID        | RelatedContentBlock   |
| API ID Plural | RelatedContentBlocks  |

We'll click `Add component` to save, and then we'll start adding instances to it.

We want our block to have a title, a body, an image and we also want the possibility to relate existing content entries from the other models to it.

We'll start with the title. Let's add a `Single line text` field using the following information:

| Tab      | Field                         | Input                |
| -------- | ----------------------------- | -------------------- |
| Settings | Display Name                  | Block title          |
| Settings | API ID                        | blockTitle           |
| Settings | `Use as title field` checkbox | Select this checkbox |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Next, we'll add a `Rich text` field, which will be our block body:

| Tab      | Field        | Input      |
| -------- | ------------ | ---------- |
| Settings | Display Name | Block body |
| Settings | API ID       | blockBody  |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Next, we'll add an `Asset picker` field, which will be our block's image. We'll select the `Asset picker` field from the right sidebar and use the following information to create it:

| Tab      | Field        | Input       |
| -------- | ------------ | ----------- |
| Settings | Display Name | Block image |
| Settings | API ID       | blockImage  |

We'll click `Add` to save.

Finally, we will add a `Reference` field from the right sidebar, so we can use it to relate content entries from other models. 

We'll use the following information:

| Tab                 | Field               | Input                                                        |
| ------------------- | ------------------- | ------------------------------------------------------------ |
| Define              | Reference type      | Select `Allow multiple models to be referenced (Union Type)` |
| Define              | Models to reference | Use the dropdown menu to select `Author`, `Book`, and `Shop` |
| Define              | Reference direction | Select `One-way reference`                                   |
| Configure reference | Display Name        | Related content                                              |
| Configure reference | API ID              | relatedContent                                               |

We'll click `Add` to save.

This is how you create a simple content block component containing some basic information - title, body and image - and the possibility to reference content entries from other models in your schema.

## Useful links

- [Enumerations](https://hygraph.com/docs/developer-guides/schema/using-enumerations)
- [Components documentation](https://hygraph.com/docs/developer-guides/schema/components)
- [References documentation](https://hygraph.com/docs/developer-guides/schema/references)

**Would you like to know more?:**
We have more resources for you!

This is one way of creating a related content block component using Hygraph.  If you want to try out more section configurations, we have other [page section types](https://hygraph.com/docs/recipes/page-sections/section-index) for you to look into!

**Do you have suggestions?:**
[Join our community](https://hygraph-community.slack.com) to suggest new recipe ideas!
